Home Blog D-Limonene: A Bio-Based Citrus Solvent and Degreaser

D-Limonene: A Bio-Based Citrus Solvent and Degreaser

Known as a naturally derived compound with exceptional versatility, d-Limonene has uses that range across various industries and end-use applications.

As consumer preferences shift toward sustainable citrus solvents, degreasers, and consumer products, manufacturers are increasingly turning toward d-Limonene and related citrus terpenes.

In the broad shift to plant-based terpenes, d-Limonene benefits manufacturers in HI&I, food and beverage, fragrances, and other verticals, as well.

What Is D-Limonene?

D-Limonene is classified as a cyclic monoterpene and is a key component of essential oils extracted from oranges and other citrus fruits. Found in high concentrations in orange peels, the d-Limonene terpene is a colorless liquid with a strong citrus aroma and exceptional solvent properties.

Common d-Limonene uses include:

  • Flavoring: Sharp, bright citrus flavors are a consumer favorite worldwide. D-Limonene is commonly used to enhance citrus notes in bakery items, beverages, and candy.
  • Fragrance: D-Limonene’s pleasant orange or citrus scent makes it a fixture in cleaning products, perfumes, and a range of personal care items.
  • Solvent: Used in many heavy-duty citrus degreasers, solvents, and cleaning products. Used as an effective natural alternative to petroleum-based paint strippers.

D-Limonene solvents include a range of specific applications, including:

  • Industrial citrus degreaser used in automotive, energy, healthcare, manufacturing, printing, and other industries.
  • Adhesive and residue removal products.
  • Tar and asphalt removal in commercial construction.

D-Limonene vs L-Limonene

While the terms are frequently used interchangeably, d-Limonene is a specific version of limonene. Limonene is a more encompassing term for the molecule in two forms.

  • D-Limonene – The most common form, the d-stands for dextrorotatory limonene. This means it rotates polarized light to the right and is the source of the zesty citrus scent consumers love.
  • L-Limonene – Much less common, levorotary limonene rotates polarized light to the left. Its aroma is less pleasant and is most comparable to turpentine.

Additional Citrus Terpenes

D-Limonene is one of several citrus oil terpenes used in these applications. There is considerable crossover between terpenes in citrus fruits; the chemical formula and refinement process sharpen each compound for ideal uses.

Other common citrus terpenes include:

  • Pinene
  • Linalool
  • Myrcene
  • Terpinolene
  • Valencene

The Benefits of d-Limonene

D-Limonene is a natural alternative to synthetic additives, which gives it valuable shelf appeal. Consumer demand for sustainable products has accelerated manufacturers’ shift toward bio-based, biodegradable ingredients. 60% of consumers will pay more for eco-friendly products, while organizations benefit by meeting internal and regulatory sustainability goals.

Your Dedicated d-Limonene Distributor

Tilley Distribution is your connection to citrus terpene suppliers worldwide and in the US. With global supply chain resources and strong relationships with citrus-based terpene manufacturers like Florachem, our team offers reliable access to d-Limonene and related products.

Our in-house technical experts help support formulation and offer insights to improve outcomes, all while providing proactive customer service. Contact us to speak with a Tilley representative today.